Ways of finding Location from IP Address

TRACEROUTE 

The names of the routers through which packets flow from your [or any] host to the host with the given IP address
 
These might hint at the geographical path which the packets follow, and at the final destination's physical location.

        [simon@ns0 simon]$ traceroute www.mit.edu
        traceroute to DANDELION-PATCH.MIT.EDU (18.181.0.31), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
        1  fulham-lon-core.mailbox.net.uk (195.82.108.1)  5.140 ms  2.973 ms  5.438 ms
        2  th1-lon-gw1.mailbox.net.uk (195.82.125.2)  18.535 ms  17.981 ms  22.224 ms
        3  th1-lon-core.mailbox.net.uk (195.82.125.1)  26.962 ms  16.500 ms  10.591 ms
        4  if-2-0-3.bb1.London.Teleglobe.net (195.219.0.113)  22.714 ms  28.192 ms  21.795 ms
        5  if-5-0.core2.London.Teleglobe.net (195.219.96.73)  19.032 ms  22.269 ms  19.865 ms
        6  if-5-2.core1.NewYork.Teleglobe.net (195.219.0.190)  98.062 ms  90.352 ms  97.600 ms
        7  ix-1-6.core1.NewYork.Teleglobe.net (207.45.196.146)  81.790 ms  142.404 ms  77.873 ms
        8  p1-0.nyc4-nbr3.bbnplanet.net (4.0.5.26)  86.539 ms  83.168 ms  86.357 ms
        9  p4-1.bstnma1-ba2.bbnplanet.net (4.24.4.237)  98.708 ms  85.713 ms  86.016 ms
        10  p1-0.bstnma1-ba1.bbnplanet.net (4.24.4.193)  114.831 ms  143.516 ms  138.070 ms
        11  p5-2.cambridge1-nbr1.bbnplanet.net (4.0.2.173)  106.866 ms  97.140 ms  190.989 ms
        12  p1-0-0.cambridge1-br1.bbnplanet.net (4.0.1.22)  123.650 ms  102.365 ms  107.282 ms
        13  h3-0.cambridge2-br2.bbnplanet.net (4.0.1.202)  91.292 ms  90.384 ms  83.620 ms
        14  ihtfp.mit.edu (192.233.33.3)  100.949 ms  107.636 ms  100.794 ms
        15  NW12-RTR-FDDI.MIT.EDU (18.168.0.16)  111.797 ms  101.086 ms  102.543 ms
        16  DANDELION-PATCH.MIT.EDU (18.181.0.31)  112.190 ms